What Is Basement Drain Tile?


Basement drain tile waterproofing solutions are an excellent way to prevent (and even remedy) water issues that could otherwise lead to structural damage and mold growth in an existing home. They help avoid serious moisture problems while at the same time offering some peace of mind against future floods or leakages.

Though many of us might not realize it, our homes can be exposed to ground water infiltration that could lead to serious moisture problems in our crawl space and basement. Moisture from heavy clay soils often retains water that creates pressure against foundation walls causing them to crack; an efficient drain tile system can help mitigate this by creating a path of least resistance for water that prevents it from seeping through cracks in foundation or slab.

Most people are familiar with “drain tile” when used to describe french drains, basement waterproofing and crawl space drainage systems. Modern drain tiles have evolved significantly from their stone predecessors; modern versions consist of crush-resistant plastic perforated with narrow holes designed to allow water in but keep dirt, rocks and debris out. When installed in trenches along foundation footers they are typically covered by 3 feet of round, washed gravel that is too big to pass through its perforations, acting as a filter; finally covered by porous fabric which lets moisture in but blocks soil before soil pile up over top for finalization of work.

Basement drain tile systems can be installed either inside or outside a home’s basement, depending on its use and its surroundings. Exterior basement drain tiles typically go in after the foundation has been laid down, typically used where there are high water tables or underground springs gathering. On the other hand, interior basement drain tile systems are built into either the floor of an older home with narrow footing or damaged original drain tiles due to excavation processes.

Internal drain tile differs from exterior weeping tiles by being directed into a sump pit or basement waterproofing system and stored as liquid there for later disposal or use in waterproof containers.

Before embarking on any basement drain tile installation project, ensure you have all of the tools required. One of the primary challenges associated with installing internal drain tiles lies in excavating down to your basement footer – depending on its size this could require using either a backhoe or jackhammer to break up and remove concrete slabs.

Installing an interior basement drain tile system is far less expensive and more aesthetically pleasing than an exterior solution, while being less intrusive to your living space. This system forms part of any comprehensive waterproofing plan; when combined with a vapor barrier and sump pump, it ensures a dry and safe environment for you and your family to enjoy.